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Make the www or apex name work over HTTPS on nginx

headers.redirect.counterpart_unreachable · effort: about an hour

Why it matters

The other spelling of the domain resolves in DNS but fails over HTTPS, so visitors who type it get an error. Either serve it with a valid certificate and redirect it to the main host, or remove its DNS record.

The fix

  1. Add the other name to the certificate (sudo certbot --nginx --expand -d example.com -d www.example.com).
  2. Add a port 443 server for it that returns 301 https://example.com$request_uri, run sudo nginx -t and reload.

The examples use example.com. Replace it with your own domain.

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